Mountain Bike anatomy
A mountain bike is the one thing you require before you go mountain biking. A all terrain bike holds many pieces, which will be covered below:
1. Lower bracket This attaches the crankset to the body of a bike.
2. Brake cable This is the cable that connects the brake lever to the brake mechanism.
3. Brake lever The lever on the handlebar to activate the brakes. The left side is the front brake and the right side is the rear brake.
4. Chain The circular set of links that transfer power from the chain ring to the cogs.
5. Chain ring The toothed rings that attach to the crank to hold the chain.
6. Crank The lever that extends from the bottom bracket to the pedal, transferring the power to the chain rings.
7. Derailleur The mechanism for moving the chain
from one cog to another.
8. Down tube The section of frame that extends downward from the stem to the bottom bracket.
9. Front shock The shock absorber on the front fork.
10. Handlebar The horizontal bar attached to the stem with handgrips on the end.
11. Headset The mechanism in front of the frame that connects the front fork to the stem and handlebars.
12. Hub The center part of the wheel that the spokes are attached to.
13. Idler pulley The bottom pulley of the rear derailleur that provides spring tension to keep the chain tight.
14. Nipple A threaded receptacle that holds the end of the spoke to the rim.
15. Pedal The platform to pedal on; attaches to the crank.
16. Rear shock The shock absorber for the rear tire on dual suspension type bikes.
17. Rim The metal ring that holds the spokes on the inside and the tire to the outside.
18. Saddle The seat.
19. Seat post Offers support for the seat.
20. Skewer The metal rod that goes through the hub, attaching the wheel to the dropouts of the frame.
21. Spindle The free rotating axle that the crank arms attach to; also a part of the bottom bracket.
22. Spokes The thick wires that join the hub to the rim.
23. Stem A piece that attaches the handlebar to the steering tube.
24. Wheel hub The center of the wheel that the spokes are attached to.